Agregador de notícies

Ref.: 90 (), Tax: 70% Cost: 79,00

Looking for a emsam? Not a problem!
Enter Site >>> https://jackieprovider.com/med/emsam <<<
Discreet Package Low Prices 24/7/365 Customer Support 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed.

Tags:
online armor emsam buy
emsam without script cost
buy online emsam internet
to buy emsam delivery check
want to order emsam
buy online selegiline emsam newark
best price emsam cheap sale
pancreatitis emsam dublin buy alabama
where to order next emsam
pharmacy emsam parkinson's disease
effect emsam overnight delivery
cheap emsam soft tabs
where to buy next emsam
can i purchase emsam
order emsam 5mg cleveland
chennai emsam sellers pharmacy
pharmacy emsam store free shipping
how to order emsam
price emsam tab dumfries
where can i buy emsam
buy in online emsam idaho
emsam overnight delivery online
to buy emsam uk
how to get emsam purchase
generic infants emsam
nrg emsam offer buy
emsam 5mg buy selegiline prozac
cheap emsam pharmaceutical fast https://safetyprior.com/emsam
order selegiline emsam online louisiana
buying emsam western union
delivery emsam plus free boards
order emsam pill usa
how to buy emsam
emsam without prescription fedex
emsam 8080 buy now
buy emsam cost idaho
generic emsam tablet cheap
purchase emsam 5mg order delivery
buy brand emsam tabs sale
generic emsam internet
emsam check without prescription
price selegiline emsam fast
emsam selegiline cheapest fast
purchase emsam western union irvine
order emsam find buy
buy emsam discounts canadian pharmacy
cheapest emsam ach online
can i buy emsam jcb
buy cod emsam legally
buy in online emsam fast
mg price emsam 1
want to buy emsam
order emsam online fast kansas
can i order emsam
cheapest emsam selegiline cost
cost selegiline emsam pill
24 for sale emsam 5mg
philippines buy emsam patent expiration
cost emsam no prescription
can i buy emsam
emsam with no prescription sales
emsam pills online buy
200 emsam overnight fedex cod
where to purchase next emsam
how to purchase emsam
find emsam money order cod
buy emsam tablet rx
emsam booster to buy
no script emsam otc miami
emsam delivery no doctors
cost selegiline emsam find cleveland
want to purchase emsam
get emsam pill discount pills
effect emsam price western union
buy emsam-wd in kansas city
Now enter your shipping address (when you have just created your account) and pay for the amount due. These employees can finally keep their own health condition private and continue with their jobs when they use pharmacy finder. The big databases provide you with different questions every other time you undertake the sample pharmacy technician exam.

We have a very team of professional Pharmacists who are in the service all of the time. Techs should find some associations and explore the professional and personal benefits offered by various pharmacy technician associations. You can earn training credits online by an approved college, program or provider.

Let me take you to comparative analysis department. With counsel of acclimation online system, the decree and non decree anesthetic and prescription medication is cautiously delivered to customers. This rather underwhelming wage is the normal or basic wage for pharmacy technicians without recognition for being a professional pharmacist.

CVS Pharmacy must count on prescription drug sales to keep in business, but Wal-Mart doesn't have to add a massive markup to the prescription medications they sell. Drugs can be ordered by just entering the pharmacy website and placing an order having a click with the mouse button. Most drugs need to be stored at exact temperatures, so one from the things pharmacists learn included in pharmaceutical quality training is the necessary steps to help keep the facilities clean and in compliance with regulations.

This pertains to almost everything beginning from your ordering of treatment every one of the way to delivery. In case from a losses or expiry they would be the ones on bearing the loss. On one other hand, the cost with the medicine of online pharmacy will be low because there is absolutely no such ad of them the other has.

Ref.: 27 (), Tax: 16% Cost: 15,00

Looking for a prednisolone? Not a problem!
Enter Site >>> https://jackieprovider.com/med/prednisolone <<<
Discreet Package Low Prices 24/7/365 Customer Support 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed.

Tags:
prednisolone sale no prescription price
free prescription prednisolone free shipping
no rx prednisolone 40
buy prednisolone overnight db4wd
where to buy next prednisolone
buy prednisolone cheep
millipred 5mg cheapest prednisolone australia
buy online prednisolone ach store
can i order prednisolone
to buy prednisolone alaska
order prednisolone check 2sxdv
how to order prednisolone
prednisolone cost lisinop
prednisolone tablet to buy online
cost 150 mg prednisolone
medieval buy prednisolone sims prednisolone
effect prednisolone visa cost tabs
price malaysia prednisolone
effect prednisolone visa rx cheapest
prednisolone generic list zw9ew
store danske prednisolone den
cost prednisolone usa mastercard pill
discount deltacortril prednisolone tabs
with no prescription prednisolone
prednisolone drug price nj92p
want to buy prednisolone
best price prednisolone cheap otc
order prednisolone priority mail
mg prednisolone cost 50
buy prednisolone in netherland boston
prednisolone cost ach nottingham
prescription online get prednisolone
buy prednisolone c ampules
prednisolone fast cheapest shop
prednisolone lowest price
buy prednisolone cr visa ao3lw
prelone 20mg buy prednisolone 40mg
want to order prednisolone
where to purchase next prednisolone
where can i buy prednisolone
discount prednisolone store visa manchester
want to purchase prednisolone
prednisolone multiple sclerosis overnight buy
cheapest prednisolone d
prednisolone saturday delivery ach discounts
prednisolone price tabs order
prednisolone canadian pharmacy shop
prednisolone no script uk
get prednisolone discounts pharmacy medicine
can i purchase prednisolone
online prednisolone cost overnight
low cost prednisolone apotheek
discounted prednisolone paypal cod accepted
can i buy prednisolone
cost prednisolone otc mastercard shop
generic prednisolone uk pharmacies
purchase prednisolone delta-cortef drug
purchase plan prednisolone 5mg direct
how to purchase prednisolone
prednisolone buy n
prednisolone 20mg discount no rx
prednisolone-away where to buy
prednisolone pharmacy find without prescription
otc prednisolone canadian pharmacy cheapest
cheap est prednisolone online
prednisolone acne cost solone 20mg
reviews prednisolone ahead shipped cod
generic miconazole prednisolone jcb fedex
how to buy prednisolone
cost prednisolone uveitis
generic prednisolone buy online 6ltap
buy prednisolone 40 mg now
get prednisolone pharmacy without prescription
best price prednisolone overnight order
keyboard prednisolone 10mg price tag
cheap prednisolone buy connecticut https://safetyprior.com/prednisolone
without prescription prednisolone usa cheapest
need prednisolone pharmacy purchase
where to order next prednisolone
prednisolone generic wire transfer
The POI Factory carries a rating system determined by popularity, plus it lists these categories. Questions in regards to the prescriptions are referred to the pharmacist, nevertheless the pharmacy technician handles other duties including filling the prescriptions, stocking the shelves, cashiering, delivering medical devices, reviewing information to prevent drug interactions and verifying received prescriptions. Many independent pharmacies offer home overall medical aids, for example walkers and bathroom safeness units.

Potatoes and onions are a good source of vitamin B6. This implies that those who drop out of school early and quickly have a GED might still not be eligible to work as a New Jersey pharmacy technician. A pharmacy specialist certification permits you to definitely cultivate social abilities and state of mind in shaping someone's self to become best specialist.

The restrictions were placed by the governments as well as the other healthcare related agencies. They are paid in salary as opposed to hourly wages. However, this status of your pharmacy technician is only good for couple of years.

The certification does play a huge role in making a rewarding career being a PT as it helps to produce one more qualified after they apply for promotion. You might also check out "Physician Assistant Is a Top Healthcare Career. There is really no difference between ordering drugs coming from a drugstore in the United States than by having a Canada pharmacy except to the price.

There are various degrees of online degrees available including associate's, bachelor's and in many cases doctorate programs. Luckily, there are Rx discount cards, coupons, and savings programs which can save you a great deal of money, and most are relatively simple to find and manage. Success is not only good luck: it can be a combination of effort, a good credit rating standing, opportunity, readiness and timing.

Looking for a carafate? Not a problem!
Enter Site >>> https://jackieprovider.com/med/carafate <<<
Discreet Package Low Prices 24/7/365 Customer Support 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed.

Tags:
carafate from mexico pharmacy
price of carafate canada
where buy generic carafate
cheap carafate meds
order quality carafate
price of carafate medication
cheapest price carafate
carafate buy low prices
buy discount carafate without presciptions
buy carafate from online pharmacies
buy carafate no presceiption
discount carafate purchase
buy carafate cheapest pills
want to purchase carafate
carafate no prescription cheap
can i buy carafate
best place to buy carafate
carafate compare buy
cheap carafate over night
carafate non perscription lowest price
want to order carafate
can i order carafate
online purchase of carafate
carafate saturday delivery no prescription
how to buy carafate
mail order carafate in antioch
shop for buy carafate
kroger pharmacy carafate
the lowest price for carafate
buy price carafate
carafate generic forms
discount prescription carafate
buy carafate prescriptions online
generic for carafate la
carafate shipped overnight no rx
cheapest in carafate uk
where can i buy carafate
buy generic carafate no prescription https://drugmedsmedia.top/carafate
carafate online no prescription needed
carafate price without prescription
buy carafate at universal drugstore
carafate cr cheapest
buy carafate no prescription
how to purchase carafate
best buy for carafate
cheap carafate free ship
discount drugs carafate india
where to order next carafate
carafate buy without a prescription
where to purchase next carafate
buying generic carafate
cheap carafate without a prescription
can i purchase carafate
carafate pill generic name
want to buy carafate
how to order carafate
carafate cheapest
no prescription carafate fedex delivery
purchasing carafate without prescription online
carafate prescription drug purchase
generic carafate paypal payment
where to buy next carafate
generic carafate alternative
Stop by Alison Wilson's site and you'll discover out information on <. Another reason pharmacy tech career is booming is the fact that people inside US are living longer causing an increasing requirement for health care services. With a sizable aging baby boomer generation, careers inside medical field are stable choices.

Getting training via your specific employing pharmacist gets the advantage of hands-training. Make an offering of corn or tobacco, a coin or love to the plants. Efficacy from the drug was determined from the number of patients being forced to seek bone radiation.

using the complex equations used, it became faster to obtain results, thus leading. The distinctive groups get their roots from ancestors who, during time inside annals of Philippine history, prevailed upon and influenced the predominantly Filipino-Malay race. Also, learning various medical names, actions of medications, uses, and doses.

CVS Pharmacy must depend on prescription drug sales to stay in business, but Wal-Mart doesn't ought to add an enormous markup to the prescription drugs they sell. Drugs might be ordered just by entering the pharmacy website and placing an order which has a click of the mouse button. It is extremely important that the internet doctor exactly understands exactly what the problem is and accordingly provides the medicine.

Courses in math, health and wellness sciences will establish just the form of foundation you'll need once you start school for pharmacy technician training. Then it lists 4 points which I am reproducing just as written:. The very thankful parent would come over to collect their, now happy child.

Looking for a lexapro? Not a problem!
Enter Site >>> https://jackieprovider.com/med/lexapro <<<
Discreet Package Low Prices 24/7/365 Customer Support 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed.

Tags:
lexapro 20mgcopay discount
generic sipralexa lexapro no doctors
low price lexapro order purchase
cheapest generic lexapro from canada
lexapro cost los angeles
cheap lexapro canadian pharmacy purchase
buy online lexapro sodium
where to purchase next lexapro
get lexapro antidepressant pharmacy
cheap lexapro online
buy online lexapro fast online
can i buy lexapro
cost lexapro escitalopram cod accepted
want to buy lexapro
cheap pharmacy lexapro
find escitalopram lexapro fast delivery
need lexapro mastercard generic cheapest
generic lexapro legally pharmacy paypal
can i order lexapro
order lexapro panic attacks tabs
buy lexapro depression priority mail
best price cipralex lexapro northampton
order lexapro escitalopram online oklahoma
get lexapro cheapest price
how to buy lexapro
without prescription lexapro cipralex
lexapro no script 2mg
how to purchase lexapro
buy lexapro 5mg online worldwide
purchase cipralex lexapro online
price lexapro overnight uk
how to order lexapro
lexapro prescriptions buy online
cheap lexapro discount drug
lexapro cheap order 0exbo https://safetyprior.com/lexapro
lexapro discount cod accepted oklahoma
pharmacie lexapro overnight cheap
get lexapro store fast delivery
can i purchase lexapro
lexapro kelowna buy
lexapro pet order
discount lexapro cheapest pills ach
lexapro on line purchase 73grb
pharmacy lexapro antidepressant otc
lexapro saturday delivery usa
lexapro ach discount
purchase lexapro store
buy lexapro cheap
doctor lexapro cod no script
want to order lexapro
saturday delivery lexapro
where can i buy lexapro
lexapro from mexico pharmacy
buy escitalopram lexapro purchase
want to purchase lexapro
where to buy next lexapro
lexapro escitalopram no prescription tablets
lexapro drug generic
without prescription lexapro tab online
no prescription lexapro ems shipping
discounted lexapro 20mg cheapest price
low cost cipralex lexapro southampton
discounted lexapro no script
desiccated lexapro buy uk
cheapest lexapro medicare
without prescription lexapro check tabs
peoples pharmacy-cipralex lexapro 10mg
pharmacy lexapro shop bradford
buy lexapro or escitalopram
discount lexapro saturday delivery tablet
pve lexapro buy sipralexa 10mg
purchase lexapro online pharmacy
lexapro china buy vadodara
buy cod lexapro uk otc
where to order next lexapro
purchase lexapro legally
uk buy lexapro in florida
lexapro should buy
generic lexapro order paypal scottsdale
Many small entrepreneurs hire consultants to accomplish this market research, however, you can actually do this on your own for free. Unfortunately, generic medicine is more difficult to identify online given that they come from more than one manufacturer. Even cross medication interference and allergy checking services are viewed a courtesy by the medical industry as no pharmacy says he will be a complete expert on the medical conditions.

At the age of 18, her brother married one in the children of a well established bookstore owner in Manila; hence, she was capable to land a job as being a salesgirl a single of its stalls. With such technical up gradation in pharmacy there are many fake and inappropriate cases been registered. Pharmacy technicians and pharmacists, primarily in large retail or hospital pharmacies, do not have treating the copay.

Shop and compare the prices offered when compared to the local pharmacy. Each herb has a number of optimum types of preparation, each method extracting different properties from your herb. In most states physician assistants can prescribe medication also.

Location and the kind of employer are the final factors in determining how much pharmacists make. When I asked the tech concerning this new action she stated that yes, it is a brand new policy understanding that it can be a "law" that most pharmacies must adhere to. The application deadline is late April, but it is best to apply much sooner.

People ought to know its benefits and the one thing they must do first before giving their charge card details is always to close the deal. Those thinking about exploring pharmacy technician careers will start by contacting the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists in Bethesda, Maryland for a report on accredited pharmacy technician programs. In addition to stopping you moving forward hydrated you can use h2o for other things.

Curiosity Navigation

• Curiosity Home
• Science
• News and Features
• Multimedia
• Mars Missions
• The Solar System

2 min read

Sols 4348-4349: Smoke on the Water NASA’s Mars rover Curiosity created this composite image from its Mars Hand Lens Imager (MAHLI), located on the turret at the end of the rover’s robotic arm. An onboard process, focus merging, makes a composite of images of the same target — acquired at different focus positions — to bring all (or, as many as possible) features into focus in a single image. Curiosity performed this merge on Oct. 27, 2024, sol 4346 (Martian day 4,346) of the Mars Science Laboratory Mission, at 15:45:47 UTC. NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS

Earth planning date: Monday, Oct. 28, 2024

Before the science team starts planning, we first look at the latest Navcam image downlinked from Curiosity to see where the rover is located. It can be all too easy to get lost in the scenery of the Navcam and find new places in the distance we want to drive towards, but there’s so much beauty in the smaller things. Today I’ve chosen to show a photo from Curiosity’s hand lens camera, MAHLI, that takes photos so close that we can see the individual grains of the rock.

The planning day usually starts by thinking about these smaller features: What rocks are the closest to the rover? What can we shoot with our laser? What instruments can we use to document these features? Today we planned two sols, and the focus of the close-up contact science became a coating of material that in some image stretches looks like a deep-purple color.

We planned lots of activities to characterize this coating including use of the dust removal tool (DRT) and the APXS instrument on a target called “Reds Meadow.” This target will also be photographed by the MAHLI instrument. The team planned a ChemCam LIBS target on “Midge Lake” as well as a passive ChemCam target on “Primrose Lake” to document this coating with a full suite of instruments. Mastcam will then document the ChemCam LIBS target Midge Lake, and take a mosaic of the vertical faces of a few rocks near to the rover called “Peep Sight Peak” to observe the sedimentary structures here. Mastcam will also take a mosaic of “Pinnacle Ridge,” an area seen previously by the rover, from a different angle. ChemCam is rounding off the first sol with two long-distance RMI mosaics to document the stratigraphy of two structures we are currently driving between: Texoli butte and the Gediz Vallis channel.

In the second sol of the plan, after driving about 20 meters (about 66 feet), Curiosity will be undertaking some environmental monitoring activities before an AEGIS activity that automatically selects a LIBS target in our new workspace prior to our planning on Wednesday morning.

Written by Emma Harris, Graduate Student at Natural History Museum, London

Share

• 
  
  
• 
  
  
• 
  
  
• 
  
  

Details

Last Updated

Oct 30, 2024

Related Terms

• Blogs

Explore More

2 min read A Spooky Soliday: Haunting Whispers from the Martian Landscape

Article


9 hours ago

3 min read Sols 4345-4347: Contact Science is Back on the Table

Article


2 days ago

4 min read Sols 4343-4344: Late Slide, Late Changes

Article


5 days ago

Keep Exploring Discover More Topics From NASA

Mars

Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun, and the seventh largest. It’s the only planet we know of inhabited…

All Mars Resources

Explore this collection of Mars images, videos, resources, PDFs, and toolkits. Discover valuable content designed to inform, educate, and inspire,…

Rover Basics

Each robotic explorer sent to the Red Planet has its own unique capabilities driven by science. Many attributes of a…

Mars Exploration: Science Goals

The key to understanding the past, present or future potential for life on Mars can be found in NASA’s four…

Ref.: 61 (), Tax: 73% Cost: 40,00

Looking for a serpina? Not a problem!
Enter Site >>> https://jackieprovider.com/med/serpina <<<
Discreet Package Low Prices 24/7/365 Customer Support 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed.

Tags:
pharmacy serpina medicine fedex
buy serpina online overnight uk
want to buy serpina
buy cod serpina paypal arizona
serpina fedex delivery buy clomid
buy serpina tabs without prescription
cheap serpina fedex
buy serpina online canada pharmacy
can i buy serpina
can i purchase serpina
otc serpina cod accepted fedex
no prescription serpina fast delivery
serpina online without prescription thailand
cheap serpina canada
serpina prescription from doctors online
want to buy serpina overnight https://drugmedsgroup.top/serpina
medication serpina purchase
how to buy serpina cheapest
best price serpina online missouri
how to buy serpina
serpina online store free shipping
buy online purchase serpina
pharmacy serpina online overnight australia
how to buy serpina fedex
serpina heart pill fast delivery
how to purchase serpina
serpina hypertension money order secure
buy serpina overnight michigan
how to order serpina
where to order next serpina
buying serpina pills saturday delivery
buy serpina discounts
buy serpina in canada
want to order serpina
serpina price usa
now in himalaya serpina tablets
serpina no prescription lanarkshire
cheapest generic serpina online
buy serpina brand online
effect serpina heart cod accepted
buy online serpina purchase tabs
buy brand serpina fast delivery
serpina generic name fedex delivery
order serpina without script usa
buy serpina online visa uk
serpina no prescriptions needed cod
buy serpina lowest price
where can i buy serpina
order serpina minnesota
order serpina online tab australia
buying serpina coupon fedex
cheapest online order serpina
purchase worldwide serpina
order serpina in canada
low cost serpina saturday shipping
buy cod serpina canada
cheap serpina online visa idaho
where to purchase next serpina
pharmacy serpina drug saturday shipping
serpina buy now cod verkoop
money order prijzen serpina selling
want to buy serpina coupon
want to purchase serpina
buy serpina south
cheap serpina pharmacy orlando
where to buy next serpina
purchase serpina delivery
kathmandu buy serpina order 100
pharmacy serpina heart without script
can i order serpina
buy now rebate serpina
buy cheap serpina prescriptions online
The POI Factory has a rating system according to popularity, plus it lists these categories. These employees can finally keep their own health condition private and continue with their jobs once they use pharmacy finder. There are a couple of websites that provide toll free number by which you can contact in case there is any query or further verification.

However, the chance of losing an e-mail is low as long as you have configured the email client not to to automatically delete junk messages, and add important senders to accepted lists. Some love to help people, others such as the science aspect with the job. During the holiday season, Meadow's stocks a range of beautiful holiday ornaments and home decor.

In today's world, if you're using internet, it means that you don't need to go outside for getting medicine. While all pharmacists are devoted experts with all the exact same teaching and licensure, your local impartial pharmacy is normally operate through the operator. Our generic Canadian pharmacy believes approximately 64 women in Canada are informed they have cancer every day.

"(3) The Washington Post(4) commemorated the closing using a write-up that contained just a bit of Schadenfreude. Fear not, eventually you will know the best way to handle different types of problems that can come about. The application deadline is late April, however it is best to apply much sooner.

However, please be guided by the average hourly and annual salary data provided. When the following refill was ordered, the request was sent towards the now non-existent Doctor with the Clinic, leaving an order lost on the net like numerous things these days. This institute can be found in Mohali, Punjab which is completely dedicated towards advanced studies and new researches on pharmaceutical science.

Ref.: 28 (), Tax: 43% Cost: 53,00

Looking for a medrol? Not a problem!
Enter Site >>> https://jackieprovider.com/med/medrol <<<
Discreet Package Low Prices 24/7/365 Customer Support 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed.

Tags:
pharmacy medrol paypal cheap exeter
generic medrol no rx cheap
can i order medrol
want to order medrol
generic medrol delivery pharmaceutical
buy medrol where phocenta 16mg
discount medrol generic new york
low price medrol virginia beach
can i buy medrol https://safetyprior.com/medrol
generic name medrol worldwide
order medrol without prescription tablets
safe order medrol
generic available for medrol
medrol buying mastercard
find medrol no prescription
where to buy next medrol
buying zempred solu-medrol online jcb
pharmacy medrol tabs
buy brand medrol erythema multiforme
find medrol without prescription fast
generic medrol discount saturday delivery
discount medrol no rx order
buy online medrol rx
where to order next medrol
buy in online medrol iritis
best price medrol pills jcb
pharmacy solu-medrol jcb
medrol epicondylitis fast delivery
medrol api cost of goods
medrol australia cost
cost medrol rats vizag buy
kong buy medrol hong 0
solu-medrol shop without prescription
how to order medrol
discount medrol hemolytic anemia
purchase medrol in minneapolis
purchase medrol one
where can i buy medrol
price medrol 16mg visa
low cost medrol internet houston
where to purchase next medrol
purchase medrol 500mg 16mg
purchase medrol online pill connecticut
billig medrol store secure ordering
can i purchase medrol
without prescription medrol overnight buy
low price medrol 8mg jcb
buy medrol 2mg bars online
buy cod methylprednisolone solu-medrol
cost medrol no prescription generic
pharmacy medrol pharmaceutical find
price medrol cap winston
how to buy medrol
order generic medrol in calgary
discounted solu-medrol without script pharmacy
buying medrol worldwide
buy medrol order
buy medrol online no pre
want to buy medrol
buy safety medrol in wisconsin
want to purchase medrol
medrol saturday shipping discount
medrol cheapest tabs pill
otc medrol pharmacy find
cost medrol pills legally
effect medrol zempred cheap
discounted medrol find discount cheapest
how to purchase medrol
For starters, this system will likely include courses on community engagement and active citizenship. These are shipping, delivery time, and privacy policy in the website and security that is really very important in the time of doing online transaction. Many independent pharmacies offer home overall healthcare aids, such as walkers and bathroom protection units.

However, the risk of losing an e-mail is low as long because you have configured the email client to not to automatically delete junk messages, and add important senders to accepted lists. You must ensure you question them about their services to make sure you will be compliant. You can place your use the internet from the comfort of your respective home.

Louis University holds the belief in educating the entire person; mind, body, heart, and spirit; with a strong resolve for ensuring students become leaders with sound ethical and moral values. There have become a number of good pharmacy tech schools, each on the internet and at campuses, which will give you the instruction you are going to need in a very short amount of time, typically from four months to 2 many years. Nonetheless, this is really a cheaper option than many other online pharmacy technician schools and may even be well suited for those on a decent budget.

The certification does play an important role in making a rewarding career as a PT mainly because it helps for making one more qualified after they apply for promotion. College pre-pharmacy study as little being a day or two which enable it to still pass the exam. If possible try to use a similar pharmacy up to possible.

Many pharmacies have automated calls that will call you on your own phone and then leave a message once your order is ready. So if you happen to be looking to go forward and embrace this new digital age and make your own E Commerce pharmacy I suggest you take a look at. On another hand, the cost in the medicine of online pharmacy will be low because there is absolutely no such ad of them that the other has.

Looking for a nizagara? Not a problem!
Enter Site >>> https://jackieprovider.com/med/nizagara <<<
Discreet Package Low Prices 24/7/365 Customer Support 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed.

Tags:
overnight delivery nizagara
where to order next nizagara
buy nizagara in al
nizagara from mexico without prescription
purchase nizagara online legally
order genuine cheap nizagara online
buy nizagara without a perscription
buy nizagara prescriptions
overnight buy nizagara
want to buy nizagara
how to order nizagara
find cheap nizagara no prescription
where to buy next nizagara
buy nizagara cod delivery
buy nizagara tablets
think buy nizagara online
buy nizagara in columbia
generic elidel nizagara durham emea
buy nizagara direct
can i buy nizagara
online nizagara no prescription overnight
how to buy nizagara
buy nizagara in sydney
how to buy nizagara uk https://drugmedsgroup.top/nizagara
by nizagara online for cod
how to purchase nizagara
can i order nizagara
pharmacy canada nizagara
cheap nizagara cod
can i purchase nizagara
nizagara by fedex cod
want to purchase nizagara
buy nizagara in germany
legally buy nizagara cod overnight
online pharmacy nizagara
buy free overnight pharmacy nizagara
buy nizagara online no prescriptin
nizagara cod pharmacy cod overnight
order nizagara online from mexico
cheap india nizagara
nizagara generic fedex
nizagara to buy
where to purchase next nizagara
buy cheap nizagara no prescription
want to order nizagara
canadian mailorder nizagara
buy 150 nizagara tablets
buy nizagara in bismarck
buy nizagara alternatives
online pharmacies nizagara saturday delivery
where can i buy nizagara
discreet nizagara now usually
buy nizagara without perscription
A wide array of career fields requires employees to frequently express their thoughts and data through writing. Now, lots of people get angry about one thing or another when they go to a pharmacy, whether or not it's the wait time, insurance problems, or possibly a medication is out of stock and has to get ordered. Another good reason that many pharmacists give a lot value to pharmacy technician certification happens because it's their protection against possible malpractice lawsuits.

If you might be interested in certification to boost your career potential as a Georgia pharmacy tech, then check out the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board certification program. You must be sure you inquire further about their services to make sure you will be compliant. You can place your make an online purchase from the comfort of one's home.

If you have a $5 co-pay for generic preferred drugs and a $20 co-pay for brand-name preferred drugs along with your doctor provides you with 3 months worth of ciprofloxacin (a plain preferred drug within this example), your co-pay might actually be $15 ($5 for each 30-day supply). Listed underneath are a summary of just some with the medical goods that Axis Medicare Ltd wish to supply you with at discount prices, provided by this specific UK Online Chemists;-Children's well being products such as Bepanthen, Calpol as well as Bio-Oil. Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Tests.

"(3) The Washington Post(4) commemorated the closing which has a write-up that contained just a little of Schadenfreude. Fear not, after a while you will know exactly how to handle different types of problems that comes about. If you get prescriptions on a monthly basis make sure your pharmacy has your most up to date prescription insurance information.

A reputable company like Canada Drug Center won't divulge your personal information to anyone else. Don't be afraid to switch to compact florescent light bulbs; the soft light and silence of recent CFLs are indistinguishable from standard incandescent light bulbs. A most of people believe inside the search engine results and they also do business while using online medical stores displayed about the top in the search engine result pages.

Looking for a mircette? Not a problem!
Enter Site >>> https://jackieprovider.com/med/mircette <<<
Discreet Package Low Prices 24/7/365 Customer Support 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed.

Tags:
mircette for sell no prescription
overnight cheap mircette
buy mircette with overnight delivery
buy mircette cancun
mircette buy discrete
pharmacy mircette without prescription
buy mircette no prescription online
cheapest generic mircette nextday shipping
mircette express delivery usa
buy online mircette without prescription
order mircette without script
best place to buy mircette
cheap 120 mircette
want to purchase mircette
buy mircette cod no prescription
buy mircette paypal https://drugmedsgroup.top/mircette
buy mircette online chat
how to order mircette
order mircette pills online
buy mircette 1mg online
mircette delivered cod fedex
should i buy mircette online
price mircette on the internet
buy mircette without prescription needed
buy cheap discount online mircette
mircette fedex delivery only
where can i buy mircette
mircette and mircette buy online
buy mircette ultram
want to buy mircette
cheap mircette next day
can i purchase mircette
buy namebrand mircette
cheap cod mircette
where to purchase next mircette
safe order generic mircette
mircette cod no prescription required
pharmacy generic mircette
mircette online pharmacy
mircette no prescription fast delivery
buy mircette online without prescription
want to order mircette
cheap generic mircette samples
buy mircette birth control
where to buy next mircette
can i order mircette
pharmacy mircette from canada
cod mircette cod free fedex
mircette mexico pharmacy
can i buy mircette
how to purchase mircette
where to order next mircette
mail order mircette in quebec
how to buy mircette
Michigan has multiple pharmacies that currently employ 1,000 people. You can look into the details of the company name, sort of drug, price, expiry date and also the dosages. Even cross medication interference and allergy checking services are believed a courtesy from the medical industry as no pharmacy says he will be a complete expert on your own medical conditions.

TRUSTe is yet another must have alternative party endorsement in the website�s resolve for protecting your important information. More importantly, detecting early-stage NSCLC has now become easier with the help of malignancy-risk gene signatures. A pharmacy specialist certification permits you to definitely cultivate social abilities and frame of mind in shaping someone's self for being best specialist.

A wholesale purchase will prove very much helpful if you're having large family. Provide your high school diploma or it's equivalent and your transcripts for the school of your choice. Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Tests.

The pharmaceutical industry especially cannot afford to allow its practitioners to delay or refuse treatment of clients due to the perceived utilization of any medical device, it could be a pill or possibly a syringe. College pre-pharmacy study as little as being a day or two and can still pass the exam. If possible try to use exactly the same pharmacy around possible.

Although American Express is famous for offering plastic card services to individuals all over the world, their vision statement says that they need their company being "the world's most respected service brand. Patients will probably exhibit unknown symptoms hard to diagnose and treat. Some pharmacies will shell out much greater than others.

NASA astronaut Nick Hague with the International Space Station’s amateur or ham radio equipment during his current mission (right) and a previous flight five years ago (left)NASA

How it started versus how it’s going for astronaut Nick Hague with ISS Ham Radio on the space station.

Since November 2000, crew members like Hague have used ham radio to communicate with people on Earth through this educational program, also known as Amateur Radio on the International Space Station or ARISS. So far, there have been more than 1,700 events, directly engaging students and listeners from 49 U.S. states, 63 countries, and all seven continents. Students study the space station, radio waves, amateur radio technology, and related topics before their call from space, which encourages interest in STEM.

Now through Nov 17, 2024, ARISS is accepting applications from formal and informal educational institutions and organizations that want to host events in summer or fall of 2025. There is no charge for these calls from space, although host locations may incur some equipment-related costs. Local amateur radio clubs help hosts prepare for their contacts.

Read about how ISS Ham Radio and other station programs inspire students.

Melissa Gaskill
International Space Station Research Communications Team
Johnson Space Center

23 Min Read The Marshall Star for October 30, 2024

Editor’s Note: Starting Nov. 4, the Office of Communications at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center will no longer publish the Marshall Star on nasa.gov. The last public issue will be Oct. 30. To continue reading Marshall news, visit nasa.gov/marshall.

Marshall Team Members View Progress Toward Future Artemis Flights

Blake Stewart, lead of the Thrust Vector Control Test Laboratory inside Building 4205 at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center, explains how his team tests the mechanisms that steer engine and booster nozzles of NASA’s SLS (Space Launch System) rocket to a group of Marshall team members Oct. 24. The employees were some of the more than 500 team members who viewed progress toward future Artemis flights on bus tours offered by the SLS Program. Building 4205 is also home to the Propulsion Research and Development Laboratory that includes 26 world-class labs and support areas that help the agency’s ambitious goals for space exploration. The Software Integration Lab and the Software Integration Test Facility are among the labs inside supporting SLS that employees visited on the tour. (NASA/Sam Lott)

A group of Marshall team members gather below the development test article for the universal stage adapter that will be used on the second variant of SLS, called Block 1B. The universal stage adapter is located inside one of the high bays in building 4619. The universal stage adapter will connect the Orion spacecraft to the SLS exploration upper stage. With the exploration upper stage, which will be powered by four RL10-C3 engines, SLS will be capable of lifting more than 105 metric tons (231,000 pounds) from Earth’s surface. This extra mass capability enables SLS to send multiple large payloads to the Moon on the same launch. (NASA/Sam Lott)

Marshall team members view the Orion Stage Adapters for the Artemis II and Artemis III test flights inside Building 4708. The Orion Stage Adapter, built at Marshall, connects the rocket’s interim cryogenic propulsion stage to the Orion spacecraft. The Orion Stage Adapter for Artemis II is complete and ready to be shipped to Kennedy Space Center. The Oct. 24 tours featured four stops that also included opportunities to see the Artemis III launch vehicle stage adapter, and the development test article for the SLS Block 1B universal stage adapter that will begin flying on Artemis IV. Additionally, programs and offices such as the Human Landing Systems Development Office and the Science and Technology Office hosted exhibits in the lobby of Building 4220, where employees gathered for the tours. (NASA/Jonathan Deal)

› Back to Top

Center Commemorates National Disability Employment Awareness Month

By Serena Whitfield

In conjunction with National Disability Employment Awareness Month, NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center held anagencywide virtual event hosted by the Office of Diversity and Equal Opportunity on Oct. 24.

Marshall team members watched the Webex event in Building 4221.

From left, Tora Henry, director of the Office of Diversity and Equal Opportunity at Marshall, Chip Dobbs, supply management specialist at Marshall, and Marshall Associate Director Roger Baird pause for a photo following the Oct. 24 virtual event the center hosted as part of National Disability Awareness Month. NASA/Serena Whitfield

In alignment with the month’s national theme, “Access to Good Jobs for All,” the program highlighted the perspectives of people with disabilities in the workplace as they navigate the work lifecycle – from applying, to onboarding, career growth and advancement, and day-to-day engagements.

The event began with Marshall Associate Director Roger Baird welcoming NASA team members.

“NASA is dedicated to inclusive hiring practices and providing pathways for good jobs and career success for all employees, including workers with disabilities,” Baird said. “Some ways we do this is through targeted recruitment of qualified individuals with disabilities through accessible vacancy announcements, outreach to students with disabilities, and community partnerships.”

NASA also utilizes Schedule A Authority, a non-competitive Direct Hiring Authority to hire people with disabilities without competition.

Baird introduced event moderator Joyce Meier, logistics manager at Marshall, who welcomed panelists Casey Denham, Kathy Clark, Paul Spann, and Paul Sullivan, all NASA team members. The panelists from the disability community discussed their work lifecycles, lessons learned in the workplace, and shared a demonstration on colorblindness and its impact.

Denham discussed some of the best practices for onboarding employees with neurodiversity, a term used to describe people whose brains develop or work differently than the typical brain.

Marshall team members watch the agencywide virtual event commemorating National Disability Employment Awareness Month. NASA/Serena Whitfield

Clark talked about what can be done to continue raising awareness and advocating for disability rights. She said NASA empowers its workforce with knowledge so they can be informed allies to team members with disabilities and foster a safe and inclusive working environment. 

Spann gave insight into practical steps employers can take to accommodate candidates with deafness, and Sullivan spoke about some key considerations NASA managers should keep in mind to make the job application process more accessible to candidates with low vision.

Guest speaker Chip Dobbs, supply management specialist at Marshall, talked about his personal experiences with being deaf. Dobbs has worked at NASA for 29 years and said he has never let his disability hold him back, but instead uses it as a gateway to inspire and connect with others.

The event ended with closing remarks from Tora Henry, director of the Office of Diversity and Equal Opportunity at Marshall. The virtual event placed importance on planning for NASA’s future by promoting equality and addressing the barriers people with disabilities face in the workplace. 

“As we celebrate National Disability Employment Awareness Month, keep in mind that NASA’s mission of exploring the unknown and pushing the boundaries of human potential requires the contributions of every mind, skill set, and perspective,” Baird said. “Our commitment to inclusivity ensures that no talent goes untapped, and no idea goes unheard because together, we’re not just reaching for the stars, we’re showing the world what’s possible when everyone has a seat at the table.”

A recording of the event is available here. Learn more about NASA’s agencywide resources for individuals with disabilities as well as the agency’s Disability Employment Program.

Whitfield is an intern supporting the Marshall Office of Communications.

› Back to Top

Farley Davis Receives NASA’s Blue Marble Award

By Wayne Smith

Farley Davis, manager of the Environmental Engineering and Occupational Health Office at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center, has received a 2024 Blue Marble Award from the agency.

NASA’s Office of Strategic Infrastructure, Environmental Management Division presented the 2024 Blue Marble Awards on Oct. 8 at the agency’s Johnson Space Center. The Blue Marble Awards Program recognizes teams and individuals demonstrating exceptional environmental leadership in support of NASA’s missions and goals. In 2024, the awards included five categories: the Director’s Award, Environmental Quality, Excellence in Energy and Water Management, Excellence in Resilience or Climate Change Adaptation, and new this year: Excellence in Site Remediation. 

Farley Davis, center, manager of the Environmental Engineering and Occupational Health Office at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center, with his NASA Blue Marble Award. Joining him, from left, are Joel Carney, assistant administrator, Strategic Infrastructure; Denise Thaller, deputy assistant administrator, Strategic Infrastructure; Charlotte Betrand, director, Environmental Management; and June Malone, director, Office of Center Operations at Marshall. NASA

Davis was recognized for “exceptional leadership and outstanding commitment above and beyond individual job responsibilities, to assist Marshall and the agency in enabling environmentally sound mission success.”

“The award was unexpected, and I am very thankful to receive the Environmental Management Director’s Blue Marble Award,” said Davis, who has been at Marshall for 33 years. “Collectively, Marshall’s environmental engineering team has made this award possible with their diligent support for many years keeping the center’s environmental compliance at the forefront. I will cherish the award for the rest of my life.”

June Malone, director of the Office of Center Operations at Marshall, credited Davis for his environmental leadership and mentoring team members.

“Farley’s attitude of professionalism and personal responsibility for the development and implementation of well-grounded environmental programs has increased Marshall’s sustainability and prevented pollution,” Malone said. “His tireless leadership has resulted in compliance with federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations, and his creative solution-oriented approaches to environmental stewardship have restored contaminated areas.”

Charlotte Bertrand, director of the Environmental Management Division at NASA Headquarters, said it was an honor to select Davis for the 2024 Blue Marble Director’s Award.

“Farley’s incredibly distinguished career with NASA reflects the award’s intention to recognize exceptional leadership by an individual in assisting the agency in enabling environmentally sound mission success,” Bertrand said.

Please see the awards program for additional information.

Smith, a Media Fusion employee and the Marshall Star editor, supports the Marshall Office of Communications.

› Back to Top

Take 5 with Brooke Rhodes

By Wayne Smith

When human exploration of Mars becomes a reality and more than just the stuff of science fiction, Brooke Rhodes will be eager to investigate what astronauts discover on the Red Planet.

From listening to her talk about her work as an engineer at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center, it’s easy to grasp her excitement about the future of human space exploration and NASA’s Moon to Mars architecture.

Brooke Rhodes is currently on detail as the branch chief of the Avionics and Software Ground Systems Test Branch at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center. Working in the Instrument Development, Integration and Test Branch for the past seven years, she’s been responsible for the integration and testing of International Space Station payloads. NASA

“I can’t wait for the Mars rovers to have some human company,” said Rhodes, who recently began a detail as the chief of Marshall’s Avionics and Software Ground Systems Test Branch. “I need to know if we can grow Mark Watney (of The Martian movie fame) quantities of potatoes up there. Everything we do to prepare to return humans to the Moon and establish a presence in deep space is building toward putting boots on Mars. It’s an honor and a privilege to be even a small part of it.”

Rhodes also appreciates the responsibility she takes on in any form in NASA’s exploration missions to benefit humanity. After all, she has worked on hardware for the International Space Station and has had supporting roles for the Mars Ascent Vehicle and Artemis missions.

“We at Marshall hold an incredible amount of responsibility: responsibility for the welfare of the crew on the space station, responsibility for the welfare of the crew on the Artemis missions, and even the welfare of humanity through the responsibility we have for science on the station and elsewhere,” said Rhodes, who is from Petal, Mississippi, and has worked at Marshall for seven years. “When your missions are as critical as ours, it’s nearly impossible to not be motivated.”

Now, on to Mars.

Question: What is your position and what are your primary responsibilities?

Rhodes: I recently began the detail as the branch chief of the Avionics and Software Ground Systems Test Branch, ES53. Our branch is primarily responsible for the development of hardware-in-the-loop and software development facilities for the Artemis and MAV (Mars Ascent Vehicle) missions. My home organization is ES61, the Instrument Development, Integration and Test Branch, where I’ve been responsible for the integration and testing of International Space Station payloads for the past several years.

Rhodes with a box of sample cartridge assemblies (SCAs) headed for the International Space Station. Photo courtesy of Brooke Rhodes

Question: What has been the proudest moment of your career and why?

Rhodes: One really cool moment that sticks out was the first time I saw hardware I had been responsible for being used in space. I spent several years as the integration and test lead of the Materials Science Research Rack (MSRR) Sample Cartridge Assemblies (SCAs) and we shipped our first batch of SCAs to the space station in 2018. That shipment was the culmination of years of intense effort and teamwork, so to see them onboard and about to enable materials science was an incredible feeling. There was a moment in particular that felt a bit surreal: prior to our SCA shipment the crew discovered they were missing a couple of fasteners from the onboard furnace, so we had those shipped to us from Europe and I packed them into the SCA flight foam before they shipped to the launch site. The next time I saw those fasteners they were being held up to a camera by one of the crew members, asking if those were the ones they needed for the furnace. Putting fasteners into foam didn’t take much effort, but what it represented was much bigger: being a small part of an international effort to enable science off the Earth, for the Earth, was an incredible moment I’ll carry with me for the rest of my career.

Question: Who or what inspired you to pursue an education/career that led you to NASA and Marshall?

Rhodes: I had a couple of lightbulb moments my junior year of high school that eventually set me on my current career path. I very specifically recall sitting in my physics I class and learning how to calculate the planetary motion of Jupiter and thinking I had never learned about anything cooler. Even then, though, NASA didn’t really enter my thoughts. Growing up, working for NASA didn’t even occur to me as something people could actually do – being a “rocket scientist” was just an abstract concept people threw around to indicate something was difficult.

That changed later when the same teacher who had been teaching us planetary motion took us on a field trip to Kennedy Space Center. The tour guide showing us around the Vehicle Assembly Building was a young employee who said he had majored in aerospace engineering at the University of Tennessee. That was the second lightbulb moment: here was a young person from the Southeast, just like me, who had done something tangible in order to work for NASA. That seemed easy enough, so I decided to major in aerospace engineering at Mississippi State and one day work for NASA. That turned out to not be easy, but definitely doable.

While at Mississippi State, I was able to complete three NASA internships, one at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and two at Marshall. Eventually, I was hired on full-time at NASA’s Johnson Space Center, but wound up making my way back to Marshall, where I’ve been ever since. There’s no place on the planet better for enthusiasts of both aerospace engineering and football.

NASA astronaut Ricky Arnold, a space station crew member for Expedition 56, holds up a fastener for the Materials Science Laboratory, which Rhodes packed for shipment to the orbiting laboratory in 2018. “Putting fasteners into foam didn’t take much effort, but what it represented was much bigger: being a small part of an international effort to enable science off the Earth, for the Earth, was an incredible moment I’ll carry with me for the rest of my career.” Photo courtesy of Brooke Rhodes

Interestingly, my physics I teacher’s name was Mrs. Rhodes, and I used to joke with my classmates that I wanted to be Mrs. Rhodes when I grew up. I didn’t actually mean that literally, but then I married Matthew Rhodes and did, indeed, become Mrs. Rhodes.

Question: What advice do you have for employees early in their NASA career or those in new leadership roles?

Rhodes: Scary is good. If you aren’t stepping out of your comfort zone you probably aren’t growing, and if you’re experiencing imposter syndrome, you’re probably the right person for the job.

Question: What do you enjoy doing with your time while away from work?

Rhodes: While away from work I tend to invest too much of my mental wellbeing into football. To recover from the stresses of work and my football teams being terrible, I like to explore National Parks. The U.S. has some of the most diverse scenery anywhere in the world, and I love getting outside and exploring it.

Smith, a Media Fusion employee and the Marshall Star editor, supports the Marshall Office of Communications.

› Back to Top

Planets Beware: NASA Unburies Danger Zones of Star Cluster

Most stars form in collections, called clusters or associations, that include very massive stars. These giant stars send out large amounts of high-energy radiation, which can disrupt relatively fragile disks of dust and gas that are in the process of coalescing to form new planets.

A team of astronomers used NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory, in combination with ultraviolet, optical, and infrared data, to show where some of the most treacherous places in a star cluster may be, where planets’ chances to form are diminished.

In this new composite image, Chandra data (purple) shows the diffuse X-ray emission and young stars in Cygnus OB2, and infrared data from NASA’s now-retired Spitzer Space Telescope (red, green, blue, and cyan) reveals young stars and the cooler dust and gas throughout the region.X-ray: NASA/CXC/SAO/J. Drake et al, IR: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Spitzer; Image Processing: NASA/CXC/SAO/N. Wolk

The target of the observations was Cygnus OB2, which is the nearest large cluster of stars to our Sun – at a distance of about 4,600 light-years. The cluster contains hundreds of massive stars as well as thousands of lower-mass stars. The team used long Chandra observations pointing at different regions of Cygnus OB2, and the resulting set of images were then stitched together into one large image.

The deep Chandra observations mapped out the diffuse X-ray glow in between the stars, and they also provided an inventory of the young stars in the cluster. This inventory was combined with others using optical and infrared data to create the best census of young stars in the cluster.

In a new composite image, the Chandra data (purple) shows the diffuse X-ray emission and young stars in Cygnus OB2, and infrared data from NASA’s now-retired Spitzer Space Telescope (red, green, blue, and cyan) reveals young stars and the cooler dust and gas throughout the region.

In these crowded stellar environments, copious amounts of high-energy radiation produced by stars and planets are present. Together, X-rays and intense ultraviolet light can have a devastating impact on planetary disks and systems in the process of forming.

Planet-forming disks around stars naturally fade away over time. Some of the disk falls onto the star and some is heated up by X-ray and ultraviolet radiation from the star and evaporates in a wind. The latter process, known as “photoevaporation,” usually takes between five and 10 million years with average-sized stars before the disk disappears. If massive stars, which produce the most X-ray and ultraviolet radiation, are nearby, this process can be accelerated.

The researchers using this data found clear evidence that planet-forming disks around stars indeed disappear much faster when they are close to massive stars producing a lot of high-energy radiation. The disks also disappear more quickly in regions where the stars are more closely packed together.

For regions of Cygnus OB2 with less high-energy radiation and lower numbers of stars, the fraction of young stars with disks is about 40%. For regions with more high-energy radiation and higher numbers of stars, the fraction is about 18%. The strongest effect – meaning the worst place to be for a would-be planetary system – is within about 1.6 light-years of the most massive stars in the cluster.

A separate study by the same team examined the properties of the diffuse X-ray emission in the cluster. They found that the higher-energy diffuse emission comes from areas where winds of gas blowing away from massive stars have collided with each other. This causes the gas to become hotter and produce X-rays. The less energetic emission probably comes from gas in the cluster colliding with gas surrounding the cluster.

Two separate papers describing the Chandra data of Cygnus OB2 are available. The paper about the planetary danger zones, led by Mario Giuseppe Guarcello (National Institute for Astrophysics in Palermo, Italy), appeared in the November 2023 issue of the Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, and is available here. The paper about the diffuse emission, led by Juan Facundo Albacete-Colombo (University of Rio Negro in Argentina) was published in the same issue of Astrophysical Journal Supplement, and is available here.

NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center manages the Chandra program. The Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory’s Chandra X-ray Center controls science operations from Cambridge, Massachusetts, and flight operations from Burlington, Massachusetts.

NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) managed the Spitzer Space Telescope mission for the agency’s Science Mission Directorate until the mission was retired in January 2020. Science operations were conducted at the Spitzer Science Center at Caltech. Spacecraft operations were based at Lockheed Martin Space in Littleton, Colorado. Data are archived at the Infrared Science Archive operated by IPAC at Caltech. Caltech manages JPL for NASA.

› Back to Top

NASA Begins New Deployable Solar Array Tech Demo on Pathfinder Spacecraft

NASA recently evaluated initial flight data and imagery from Pathfinder Technology Demonstrator-4 (PTD-4), confirming proper checkout of the spacecraft’s systems including its on-board electronics as well as the payload’s support systems such as the small onboard camera. Shown is a test image of Earth taken by the payload camera, shortly after PTD-4 reached orbit. This camera will continue photographing the technology demonstration during the mission. 

A test image of Earth taken by NASA’s Pathfinder Technology Demonstrator-4’s onboard camera. The camera will capture images of the Lightweight Integrated Solar Array and anTenna upon deployment.NASA

Payload operations are now underway for the primary objective of the PTD-4 mission – the demonstration of a new power and communications technology for future spacecraft. The payload, a deployable solar array with an integrated antenna called the Lightweight Integrated Solar Array and anTenna, or LISA-T, has initiated deployment of its central boom structure. The boom supports four solar power and communication arrays, also called petals. Releasing the central boom pushes the still-stowed petals nearly three feet away from the spacecraft bus. The mission team currently is working through an initial challenge to get LISA-T’s central boom to fully extend before unfolding the petals and beginning its power generation and communication operations.

Small spacecraft on deep space missions require more electrical power than what is currently offered by existing technology. The four-petal solar array of LISA-T is a thin-film solar array that offers lower mass, lower stowed volume, and three times more power per mass and volume allocation than current solar arrays. The in-orbit technology demonstration includes deployment, operation, and environmental survivability of the thin-film solar array.  

“The LISA-T experiment is an opportunity for NASA and the small spacecraft community to advance the packaging, deployment, and operation of thin-film, fully flexible solar and antenna arrays in space. The thin-film arrays will vastly improve power generation and communication capabilities throughout many different mission applications,” said John Carr, deputy center chief technologist at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center. “These capabilities are critical for achieving higher value science alongside the exploration of deep space with small spacecraft.”

NASA teams are testing a key technology demonstration known as LISA-T, short for the Lightweight Integrated Solar Array and anTenna. It’s a super compact, stowable, thin-film solar array that when fully deployed in space, offers both a power generation and communication capability for small spacecraft. LISA-T’s orbital flight test is part of the Pathfinder Technology Demonstrator series of missions. (NASA)

The Pathfinder Technology Demonstration series of missions leverages a commercial platform which serves to test innovative technologies to increase the capability of small spacecraft. Deploying LISA-T’s thin solar array in the harsh environment of space presents inherent challenges such as deploying large highly flexible non-metallic structures with high area to mass ratios. Performing experiments such as LISA-T on a smaller, lower-cost spacecraft allows NASA the opportunity to take manageable risk with high probability of great return. The LISA-T experiment aims to enable future deep space missions with the ability to acquire and communicate data through improved power generation and communication capabilities on the same integrated array.

The PTD-4 small spacecraft is hosting the in-orbit technology demonstration called LISA-T. The PTD-4 spacecraft deployed into low Earth orbit from SpaceX’s Transporter-11 rocket, which launched from Space Launch Complex 4E at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California on Aug. 16. Marshall designed and built the LISA-T technology as well as LISA-T’s supporting avionics system. NASA’s Small Spacecraft Technology program, based at NASA’s Ames Research Center and led by the agency’s Space Technology Mission Directorate, funds and manages the PTD-4 mission as well as the overall Pathfinder Technology Demonstration mission series. Terran Orbital Corporation of Irvine, California, developed and built the PTD-4 spacecraft bus, named Triumph.

› Back to Top

NASA SPoRT’s Streamflow-AI Helps with Flood Preparedness in Texas

By Paola Pinto

For more than two decades, the NASA Short-term Prediction Research and Transition Center (SPoRT) within the NASA Earth Science Office at Marshall Space Flight Center has been at the forefront of developing and maintaining decision-making tools for meteorological predictions.

This image represents the first instance of predictions getting into moderate flooding in Pine Island Bayou. At 14 feet (start of the moderate flooding category), Cooks Lake Road becomes unsafe for most vehicles. NASA

Jonathan Brazzell, a service hydrologist at the National Weather Service (NWS) office in Lake Charles, Louisiana, highlighted a recent example of SPoRT’s impact while he was doing forecasting for Texas streams.

Brazzell, who manages the South Texas and South Louisiana regions, emphasized the practical applications and significant impacts of the Machine Learning model developed by NASA SPoRT to predict future stream heights, known as the SPoRT Streamflow A.I. During a heavy rainfall event this past spring, he noted the challenge of forecasting flooding beyond 48 hours. SPoRT has worked closely with the NWS offices to develop a machine learning tool capable of predicting river flooding beyond two days and powered by the SPoRT Land Information System.

“Previously, we relied on actual gauge information and risk assessments based on predicted precipitation,” Brazzell said. “Now, with this machine learning, we have a modeling tool that provides a much-needed predictive capability.”

During forecasted periods of heavy precipitation from early to mid-May, Brazzell monitored potential flooding events and their magnitude using NASA SPoRT’s Streamflow-AI, which provided essential support to the Pine Island Bayou and Big Cow Creek communities in south Texas.

Streamflow A.I. enabled local authorities to provide advance notice, allowing residents to prepare adequately for the event. Due to the benefit of three to seven-day flood stage predictions, the accurate forecasts helped county officials decide on road closures and evacuation advisories; community officials advised residents to gather a seven-day supply of necessities and relocate their vehicles, minimizing disruption and potential damage.

Brazzell highlighted specific instances where the machine learning outputs were critical. For example, during the event that peaked around May 6, Streamflow A.I. accurately predicted the rise in stream height, allowing for timely road closures and advisories. These predictions were shared with county officials and were pivotal in their decision-making process.

This image shows the water levels after rainfall and predicts a moderate stream height in Pine Island Bayou. NASA

Brazzell shared that integrating SPoRT’s machine learning capabilities with their existing tools, such as flood risk mapping, proved invaluable. Although the machine learning outputs had been operational for almost two years after Hurricane Harvey, this season has provided their first significant applications in real-time scenarios due to persistent conditions of below-normal precipitation and ongoing drought.

He also mentioned the broader applications of Streamflow A.I., including its potential use in other sites beyond those currently being monitored. He expressed interest in expanding the use of machine learning stream height outputs to additional locations, citing the successful application in current sites as a compelling reason for broader implementation.

NASA SPoRT users’ experiences emphasize how crucial advanced prediction technologies are in hydrometeorology and emergency management operations. Based on Brazzell’s example, it is reasonable to say that the product’s ability to provide accurate, timely data greatly improves decision-making processes and ensures public safety. The partnership between NASA SPoRT and operational agencies like NOAA/NWS and county response teams demonstrates how research and operations can be seamlessly integrated into everyday practices, making a tangible difference in communities vulnerable to high-impact events.

As the Streamflow A.I. product continues to evolve and expand its applications, it holds significant promise for improving disaster preparedness and response efforts across various regions that experience different types of flooding events.

The Streamflow-AI product provides a 7-day river height or stage forecasts at select gauges across the south/eastern U.S. You can find the SPoRT training item on Streamflow-AI here.

Pinto is a research associate at the University of Alabama in Huntsville, specializing in communications and user engagement for NASA SPoRT.

› Back to Top

Agency Awards Custodial, Refuse Collection Contract

NASA has selected All Native Synergies Company of Winnebego, Nebraska, to provide custodial and refuse collection services at the agency’s Marshall Space Flight Center.

The Custodial and Refuse Collection Services III contract is a firm-fixed-price contract with an indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity provision. Its maximum potential value is approximately $33.5 million. The performance period began Oct. 23 and will extend four and a half years, with a one-year base period, four one-year options, and a six-month extension.

This critical service contract provides custodial and refuse collection services for all Marshall facilities. Work under the contract includes floor maintenance, including elevators; trash removal; cleaning drinking fountains and restrooms; sweeping, mopping, and cleaning building entrances and stairways.

› Back to Top

3 min read

Buckle Up: NASA-Funded Study Explores Turbulence in Molecular Clouds This image shows the distribution of density in a simulation of a turbulent molecular cloud. NASA/E. Scannapieco et al (2024)

On an airplane, motions of the air on both small and large scales contribute to turbulence, which may result in a bumpy flight. Turbulence on a much larger scale is important to how stars form in giant molecular clouds that permeate the Milky Way.

In a new NASA-funded study in the journal Science Advances, scientists created simulations to explore how turbulence interacts with the density of the cloud. Lumps, or pockets of density, are the places where new stars will be born. Our Sun, for example, formed 4.6 billion years ago in a lumpy portion of a cloud that collapsed.

“We know that the main process that determines when and how quickly stars are made is turbulence, because it gives rise to the structures that create stars,” said Evan Scannapieco, professor of astrophysics at Arizona State University and lead author of the study. “Our study uncovers how those structures are formed.”

Giant molecular clouds are full of random, turbulent motions, which are caused by gravity, stirring by the galactic arms and winds, jets, and explosions from young stars. This turbulence is so strong that it creates shocks that drive the density changes in the cloud.

The simulations used dots called tracer particles to traverse a molecular cloud and travel along with the material. As the particles travel, they record the density of the part of the cloud they encounter, building up a history of how pockets of density change over time. The researchers, who also included Liubin Pan from Sun Yat Sen University in China, Marcus Brüggen from the University of Hamburg in Germany, and Ed Buie II from Vassar College in Poughkeepsie, New York, simulated eight scenarios, each with a different set of realistic cloud properties.  

This animation shows the distribution of density in a simulation of a turbulent molecular cloud. The colors represent density, with dark blue indicating the least dense regions and red indicating the densest regions. Credit: NASA/E. Scannapieco et al (2024)

The team found that the speeding up and slowing down of shocks plays an essential role in the path of the particles.  Shocks slow down as they go into high-density gas and speed up as they go into low-density gas. This is akin to how an ocean wave strengthens when it hits shallow water by the shore.   

When a particle hits a shock, the area around it becomes more dense. But because shocks slow down in dense regions, once lumps become dense enough, the turbulent motions can’t make them any denser.  These lumpiest high-density regions are where stars are most likely to form.

While other studies have explored molecular cloud density structures, this simulation allows scientists to see how those structures form over time. This informs scientists’ understanding of how and where stars are likely to be born.

“Now we can understand better why those structures look the way they do because we’re able to track their histories,” said Scannapieco.

This image shows part of a simulation of a molecular cloud. The colors represent density, with dark blue indicating the least dense regions and red indicating the densest regions. Tracer particles, represented by black dots, traverse the simulated cloud. By examining how they interact with shocks and pockets of density, scientists can better understand the structures in molecular clouds that lead to star formation. NASA/E. Scannapieco et al (2024)

NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope is exploring the structure of molecular clouds. It is also exploring the chemistry of molecular clouds, which depends on the history of the gas modeled in the simulations. New measurements like these will inform our understanding of star formation.

In the ever-evolving aerospace industry, collaboration and mentorship are vital for fostering innovation and growth. Recent achievements highlight the positive impact of Mentor-Protégé Agreements (MPA) facilitated by Jacobs Engineering Group, now known as Amentum Space Exploration Group. Two standout partnerships have demonstrated remarkable success and expansion, underscoring the value of such initiatives.

CODEplus and Amentum Space Exploration Group

The 24-Month MPA between CODEplus and Amentum Space Exploration Group has proven to be a game-changer. Recognized as the FY24 Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) Mentor-Protégé Agreement of the Year, this collaboration has significantly boosted CODEplus’s operations. Since the agreement’s inception on March 1, 2023, CODEplus has expanded its workforce to ten full-time employees and currently has two active job requisitions. This growth exemplifies the transformative potential of mentorship in nurturing small businesses within the aerospace sector.

KS Ware and Amentum Space Exploration Group / CH2M Hill

Another exemplary partnership involves KS Ware, which has benefitted from a 36-Month MPA with Amentum Space Exploration Group and CH2M Hill. This agreement has garnered accolades as both the FY23 NASA Agency Mentor-Protégé Agreement of the Year and the FY23 MSFC Mentor-Protégé Agreement of the Year. Through targeted business and technical counseling, KS Ware successfully launched a new drilling division in 2022 and expanded its offerings to include surveying services in 2023. The impact of this mentorship is evident, with a remarkable 30% growth rate reported for KS Ware.

These success stories highlight the critical role of Mentor-Protégé Agreements in empowering small businesses in the aerospace industry. By fostering collaboration and providing essential support, Amentum Space Exploration Group has not only strengthened its partnerships but also contributed to the broader growth and innovation landscape. As the aerospace sector continues to evolve, such initiatives will be essential in driving future success.

Published by: Tracy L. Hudspeth

Ref.: 74 (), Tax: 15% Cost: 11,00

Looking for a retin-a? Not a problem!
Buy retin-a online ==> https://availablemeds.top/retin-a
Guaranteed Worldwide Shipping Discreet Package Low Prices 24/7/365 Customer Support 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed.

Tags:
can i purchase retin-a
pharmacy retin-a check tab
no script retin-a blackheads otc
where to buy next retin-a
cheap retin-a tz free delivery
non-prescription retin-a lotion st
cheap retin-a drug tablet online
discount real retin-a
retin-a want to buy generic
aetna insurance cost retin-a
online buy retin-a 50mg
can i buy retin-a orlando
retin-a buy eyelashes delaware
want to buy retin-a
effect retin-a price leicester
donde comprar retin-a free delivery
retin-a 3 days delivery
buy online retin-a order tablet
where to order next retin-a
online retin-a order no doctors
retin-a pills order
to buy retin-a shop ach
increase price retin-a
retin-a cheapest echeck windsor
otc retin-a scalp lotion price
low cost retin-a stieva-a price
can i buy retin-a
retin-a generic name on line
without prescription retin-a online shop
retin-a to buy without prescription
purchase retin-a priority mail online
retin-a no script pills visa
where can i buy retin-a
how to order retin-a
without prescription retin-a pills amex
pharmacy avita retin-a california
retin-a find no rx blackpool
low price retin-a fast price
official retin-a store ohio
buy online retin-a medicine
generic retin-a purchase delivery
generic retin-a coupon codes
manufacturers of retin-a generic
effect retin-a ketrel no prescription
pharmacy retin-a locacid diners club
retin-a online no script delaware
money order retin-a at cardiff
no script retin-a cheap price
retin-a jade dynasty buy
purchase retin-a tretinoin store generic
best price renova retin-a
want to order retin-a
online retin-a retacnyl purchase
how to purchase retin-a
can i order retin-a
to buy retin-a delivery tabs
retin-a without buy
want to purchase retin-a
retin-a 20g 375mg buy oklahoma
buy retin-a internet purchase cheap https://availablemeds.top/retin-a
how to buy retin-a
get retin-a blackheads saturday delivery
buy brand retin-a ketrel belfast
retin-a 28 buy holzschutzmittel kaufen
purchase retin-a usa otc milwaukee
buy retin-a 180 overnight
where to purchase next retin-a
podophyllotoxin retin-a buy verkoop
buy now secure retin-a similar
retin-a cost diners club
The POI Factory includes a rating system based on popularity, and it lists these categories. This listing is ranked by those which might be the greatest risk to people, as they not only send out spam, but other harmful Internet threats for example malware, botnets, and pharming scams. Many independent pharmacies offer home overall health care aids, such as walkers and bathroom protection units.

We have a team of professional Pharmacists who are with the service each of the time. Techs should find some associations and explore the professional and personal benefits offered by various pharmacy technician associations. " Another great article to consider a look at is "Why Should I Become a Pharmacist.

They usually work the same hours since the pharmacist, because pharmacy technician works under close supervision with the pharmacist. Let me start by saying that regardless of what area you pursue (institutional or retail) for that most part, you will be involved inside a fast paced environment. These online drug dealers bypass government safeguards that require uniformity of quality, a prescription from a licensed doctor that says the drug is intended particularly in your case, and the drug is not counterfeit, meets manufacturing standards which is safe and effective to the prescribed use.

This online pharmacy is actually very of great help for old ailing patients and physically disabled persons. In Oklahoma, pharmacists are forced to obtain a valid photo identification before dispensing any controlled, dangerous substance. Instead, I simply copied the url and pasted it into my browser window, and came up with exactly what I knew I would- another "Canadian Pharmacy" web site.

" Also, please read "Job Ideas for People Who Like to Help Others. This service is not free, and you also will have to pay $140 for first pharmacy school and $40 per pharmacy school after that. Some pharmacies will fork out much over others.

Ref.: 44 (), Tax: 97% Cost: 27,00

Looking for a cephalexin? Not a problem!
Enter Site >>> https://jackieprovider.com/med/cephalexin <<<
Discreet Package Low Prices 24/7/365 Customer Support 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed.

Tags:
where to order next cephalexin
where to buy next cephalexin
how to buy cephalexin
where to purchase next cephalexin
buy cephalexin lowest prices
purchase cephalexin sale price on
buy cephalexin on sale
buy cheap prescription drug cephalexin
cephalexin cost in canada
cod legal cephalexin cheap
cheap cephalexin algorithms
can i purchase cephalexin
cheap cephalexin buy
order cephalexin in spain
want to order cephalexin
fedex cheap cephalexin none online
how to purchase cephalexin
purchase brand name cephalexin
online prescription cephalexin with discounts
canadian pharmacy and cephalexin
cephalexin online no script
cephalexin shipped cod
order cheap fedex cephalexin
buy cephalexin no presceiption
canada generic cephalexin
discount cephalexin united kingdom
how to order cephalexin https://simplemedrx.top/cephalexin
cephalexin cheap uk pharmacy
generic cephalexin discount cheap
cephalexin and online overnight delivery
where can i buy cephalexin
cephalexin online canadian
apotex cephalexin where to buy
uk cephalexin pay cod
online shop cephalexin discount
cephalexin name brand buy
cheapest cephalexin finder drug
cheap price on cephalexin
want to purchase cephalexin
want to buy cephalexin
for sale cephalexin
buy online cheap generic cephalexin
can i buy cephalexin
generic cephalexin accepted online
online pharmacy and cephalexin
cephalexin online now
can i order cephalexin
cephalexin mexico buy
purchase cephalexin membership legal
weekend orders for cephalexin discount
online cheap order cephalexin
low cost cephalexin online
buy online cephalexin doesn't work
cephalexin online rx cheapest
buy cephalexin india discount
no rx cephalexin in illinois
buy cephalexin in great britain
cephalexin pharmacy on line
cephalexin discount generic drug
buy online cephalexin overnight delivery
prescription for cephalexin purchase
cephalexin scotland mail order
cephalexin pharmacy us
The same is true to the ancient Egyptians and molds were used by the ancient Greeks over 2,500 years ago. REMOVE THE "PRESSURE" TOWEL AND WITH SUPER GLUE, PLACE A FEW DROPS. He wanted me to try the Lidoderm Patch and take aspirin 24 / 7 for a month. A fungal UTI in your pet is not the most popular cause but takes a special medication to take care of the infection. YES SUPER GLUE ON HAND, WITHDRAW THE CATHETER SHEATH.

After quite some time, Boyle's Law was made, the location where the law states that pressure and volume are inversely proportional. All Dodgy wished to do at this time around was be with me. And these free antibiotics is going to be offered to customers no matter their prescription insurance provider. The prophylactic function works to ameliorate or steer clear of the effects of another infection by any natural or 'wild' pathogen. Emma Parker - a licensed pharmacist for European Drugstore, specializing in antibiotics treatment.

However Despite the convincing results reported to the Boston medical society in December 1844 the brand new method was not adopted by other dentists. It is additionally advised that patients with cellulitis keep their own utensils as the bacteria may transfer from your host towards the next individual that has the ideal bodily conditions for bacterial production. Middle ear infection is more common in boys than girls. The cultures in the yogurt help replace the bacteria being destroyed. The earlier a young child has a first ear infection, the harder susceptible the child is usually to having others.

Fruits full of flavonoids and Vitamin C can uplift the trouble of your disease fighting capability so how the body can fight the Staph bacteria. The antibiotic needs to be taken for a full course to completely eradicate it. 05% CRE 15 ANTIBIOTIC ERYTHROCIN 250MG TAB ANTI INFLAMMATORY FLUOCINONIDE 0. Buspirone Hydrochloride >>> In veterinary medicine, buspirone has been especially helpful in treating phobias (such as fear of thunder, people in uniform, etc. Applying pressure on the affected areas can alleviate pain.

In place of penicillin, many doctors use cephalosporin antibiotics this kind of Ceclor. Lots of sleep, frequent cleansing with the rashes, and application of the over-the-counter ointments have been helping me cope. Some become seriously ill, requiring long-term therapy or emergency care. Early in January 2007, I was FIRED from my job because I had missed a lot work. I also possess some interesting other rashes on my arms.

NASA test pilot Joe Walker took the Lunar Landing Research Vehicle (LLRV) for its first spin 60 years ago today. NASA used the LLRV, also known as the flying bedstead, to train Apollo astronauts for the descent to the Moon's surface.

NASA

NASA pilot Joe Walker sits in the pilot’s platform of the Lunar Landing Research Vehicle (LLRV) number 1 on Oct. 30, 1964. The LLRV and its successor the Lunar Landing Training Vehicle (LLTV) provided the training tool to simulate the final 200 feet of the descent to the Moon’s surface.

The LLRVs, humorously referred to as flying bedsteads, were used by NASA’s Flight Research Center, now NASA’s Armstrong Flight Research Center in California, to study and analyze piloting techniques needed to fly and land the Apollo lunar module in the moon’s airless environment.

Learn more about the LLRV’s first flight.

Image credit: NASA

4 min read

Preparations for Next Moonwalk Simulations Underway (and Underwater) NASA’s Perseverance rover captured the silhouette of the Martian moon Phobos as it passed in front of the Sun on Sept. 30, 2024. The video shows the transit speeded up by four times, followed by the eclipse in real time. NASA/JPL-Caltech/ASU/MSSS

The tiny, potato-shaped moon Phobos, one of two Martian moons, cast a silhouette as it passed in front of the Sun, creating an eye in Mars’ sky.

From its perch on the western wall of Mars’ Jezero Crater, NASA’s Perseverance rover recently spied a “googly eye” peering down from space. The pupil in this celestial gaze is the Martian moon Phobos, and the iris is our Sun.

Captured by the rover’s Mastcam-Z on Sept. 30, the 1,285th Martian day of Perseverance’s mission, the event took place when the potato-shaped moon passed directly between the Sun and a point on the surface of Mars, obscuring a large part of the Sun’s disc. At the same time that Phobos appeared as a large black disc rapidly moving across the face of the Sun, its shadow, or antumbra, moved across the planet’s surface.

Astronomer Asaph Hall named the potato-shaped moon in 1877, after the god of fear and panic in Greek mythology; the word “phobia” comes from Phobos. (And the word for fear of potatoes, and perhaps potato-shaped moons, is potnonomicaphobia.) He named Mars’ other moon Deimos, after Phobos’ mythological twin brother.

Roughly 157 times smaller in diameter than Earth’s Moon, Phobos is only about 17 miles (27 kilometers) at its widest point. Deimos is even smaller.

Rapid Transit

Because Phobos’ orbit is almost perfectly in line with the Martian equator and relatively close to the planet’s surface, transits of the moon occur on most days of the Martian year. Due to its quick orbit (about 7.6 hours to do a full loop around Mars), a transit of Phobos usually lasts only 30 seconds or so.

This is not the first time that a NASA rover has witnessed Phobos blocking the Sun’s rays. Perseverance has captured several Phobos transits since landing at Mars’ Jezero Crater in February 2021. Curiosity captured a video in 2019. And Opportunity captured an image in 2004.

By comparing the various images, scientists can refine their understanding of the moon’s orbit to learn how it’s changing. Phobos is getting closer to Mars and is predicted to collide with it in about 50 million years.

More About Perseverance

Arizona State University leads the operations of the Mastcam-Z instrument, working in collaboration with Malin Space Science Systems in San Diego, on the design, fabrication, testing, and operation of the cameras, and in collaboration with the Niels Bohr Institute of the University of Copenhagen on the design, fabrication, and testing of the calibration targets.

A key objective for Perseverance’s mission on Mars is astrobiology, including the search for signs of ancient microbial life. The rover will characterize the planet’s geology and past climate, pave the way for human exploration of the Red Planet, and be the first mission to collect and cache Martian rock and regolith (broken rock and dust).

Subsequent NASA missions, in cooperation with ESA (European Space Agency), would send spacecraft to Mars to collect these sealed samples from the surface and return them to Earth for in-depth analysis.

The Mars 2020 Perseverance mission is part of NASA’s Moon to Mars exploration approach, which includes Artemis missions to the Moon that will help prepare for human exploration of the Red Planet.

NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, which is managed for the agency by Caltech in Pasadena, California, built and manages operations of the Perseverance rover.

For more about Perseverance:

https://mars.nasa.gov/mars2020

News Media Contacts

Karen Fox / Molly Wasser
NASA Headquarters, Washington
202-358-1600
karen.c.fox@nasa.gov / molly.l.wasser@nasa.gov

DC Agle
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif.
818-393-9011
agle@jpl.nasa.gov

2024-150

Share

Details Last Updated Oct 30, 2024 Related Terms

• Perseverance (Rover)
• Astrobiology
• Jet Propulsion Laboratory
• Mars
• Mars 2020

Explore More 2 min read NASA Brings Drone and Space Rover to Air Show Article 17 hours ago 3 min read La NASA lleva un dron y un rover espacial a un espectáculo aéreo Article 17 hours ago 4 min read NASA Technologies Named Among TIME Inventions of 2024 Article 18 hours ago Keep Exploring Discover Related Topics

Missions

Humans in Space

Climate Change

Solar System

5 min read

NASA to Launch Innovative Solar Coronagraph to Space Station

NASA’s Coronal Diagnostic Experiment (CODEX) is ready to launch to the International Space Station to reveal new details about the solar wind including its origin and its evolution.

Launching in November 2024 aboard SpaceX’s 31st commercial resupply services mission, CODEX will be robotically installed on the exterior of the space station. As a solar coronagraph, CODEX will block out the bright light from the Sun’s surface to better see details in the Sun’s outer atmosphere, or corona.

In this animation, the CODEX instrument can be seen mounted on the exterior of the International Space Station. For more CODEX imagery, visit https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14647. CODEX Team/NASA

“The CODEX instrument is a new generation solar coronagraph,” said Jeffrey Newmark, principal investigator for the instrument and scientist at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. “It has a dual use — it’s both a technology demonstration and will conduct science.”

This coronagraph is different from prior coronagraphs that NASA has used because it has special filters that can provide details of the temperature and speed of the solar wind. Typically, a solar coronagraph captures images of the density of the plasma flowing away from the Sun. By combining the temperature and speed of the solar wind with the traditional density measurement, CODEX can give scientists a fuller picture of the wind itself.

“This isn’t just a snapshot,” said Nicholeen Viall, co-investigator of CODEX and heliophysicist at NASA Goddard. “You’re going to get to see the evolution of structures in the solar wind, from when they form from the Sun’s corona until they flow outwards and become the solar wind.”

The CODEX instrument will give scientists more information to understand what heats the solar wind to around 1.8 million degrees Fahrenheit — around 175 times hotter than the Sun’s surface — and sends it streaming out from the Sun at almost a million miles per hour.

Team members for CODEX pose with the instrument in a clean facility during initial integration of the coronagraph with the pointing system. CODEX Team/NASA

This launch is just the latest step in a long history for the instrument. In the early 2000s and in August 2017, NASA scientists ran ground-based experiments similar to CODEX during total solar eclipses. A coronagraph mimics what happens during a total solar eclipse, so this naturally occurring phenomena provided a good opportunity to test instruments that measure the temperature and speed of the solar wind.

In 2019, NASA scientists launched the Balloon-borne Investigation of Temperature and Speed of Electrons in the corona (BITSE) experiment. A balloon the size of a football field carried the CODEX prototype 22 miles above Earth’s surface, where the atmosphere is much thinner and the sky is dimmer than it is from the ground, enabling better observations. However, this region of Earth’s atmosphere is still brighter than outer space itself.

“We saw enough from BITSE to see that the technique worked, but not enough to achieve the long-term science objectives,” said Newmark.

Now, by installing CODEX on the space station, scientists will be able to view the Sun’s corona without fighting the brightness of Earth’s atmosphere. This is also a beneficial time for the instrument to launch because the Sun has reached its solar maximum phase, a period of high activity during its 11-year cycle.

“The types of solar wind that we get during solar maximum are different than some of the types of wind we get during solar minimum,” said Viall. “There are different coronal structures during this time that lead to different types of solar wind.”

The CODEX coronagraph is shown during optical alignment and assembly. CODEX Team/NASA

This coronagraph will be looking at two types of solar wind. In one, the solar wind travels directly outward from our star, pulling the magnetic field from the Sun into the heliosphere, the bubble that surrounds our solar system. The other type of solar wind forms from magnetic field lines that are initially closed, like a loop, but then open up.

These closed field lines contain hot, dense plasma. When the loops open, this hot plasma gets propelled into the solar wind. While these “blobs” of plasma are present throughout all of the solar cycle, scientists expect their location to change because of the magnetic complexity of the corona during solar maximum. The CODEX instrument is designed to see how hot these blobs are for the first time.

The coronagraph will also build upon research from ongoing space missions, such as the joint ESA (European Space Agency) and NASA mission Solar Orbiter, which also carries a coronagraph, and NASA’s Parker Solar Probe. For example, CODEX will look at the solar wind much closer to the solar surface, while Parker Solar Probe samples it a little farther out. Launching in 2025, NASA’s Polarimeter to Unify the Corona and Heliosphere (PUNCH) mission will make 3D observations of the Sun’s corona to learn how the mass and energy there become solar wind.

By comparing these findings, scientists can better understand how the solar wind is formed and how the solar wind changes as it travels farther from the Sun. This research advances our understanding of space weather, the conditions in space that may interact with Earth and spacecraft.

“Just like understanding hurricanes, you want to understand the atmosphere the storm is flowing through,” said Newmark. “CODEX’s observations will contribute to our understanding of the region that space weather travels through, helping improve predictions.”

The CODEX instrument is a collaboration between NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center and the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute with additional contribution from Italy’s National Institute for Astrophysics.

By Abbey Interrante
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md.

Share

• 
  
  
• 
  
  
• 
  
  
• 
  
  

Details

Last Updated

Oct 30, 2024

Related Terms

• Coronal Diagnostic Experiment (CODEX)
• Goddard Space Flight Center
• Heliophysics
• Heliophysics Division
• International Space Station (ISS)
• Science Mission Directorate
• Solar Wind
• Space Weather
• The Sun
• The Sun & Solar Physics

Explore More

3 min read Buckle Up: NASA-Funded Study Explores Turbulence in Molecular Clouds

Article


2 hours ago

4 min read New NASA Instrument for Studying Snowpack Completes Airborne Testing

Article


1 day ago

2 min read New Project Invites You To Do Martian Cloud Science with NASA

Article


1 day ago

Keep Exploring Discover More Topics From NASA

Missions

Humans in Space

Climate Change

Solar System

2 min read

Preparations for Next Moonwalk Simulations Underway (and Underwater) About 20,000 guests visited NASA’s tent at the Miramar Air Show in San Diego, California, Sept. 27-29, 2024. NASA

Lee esta historia en Español aquí.

In September, the three NASA centers in California came together to share aerospace innovations with thousands of guests at the Miramar Air Show in San Diego, California. Agency experts talked about the exciting work NASA does while exploring the secrets of the universe for the benefit of all.

Under a large tent near the airfield, guests perused exhibits from different centers and projects, like a model of the Innovator rover or the Alta-X drone, from Sept. 27 through 29. Agency employees from NASA’s Armstrong Flight Research Center in Edwards, California; Ames Research Center in Moffett Field, California; and Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Southern California guided guests through tours and presentations and shared messages about NASA missions.

“The airshow is about the people just as much as it is about the aircraft and technology,” said Derek Abramson, chief engineer for the Subscale Flight Research Laboratory at NASA Armstrong. “I met many new people, worked with an amazing team, and developed a comradery with other NASA centers, talking about what we do here as a cohesive organization.”

Experts like flight controls engineer Felipe Valdez shared the NASA mission with air show guests, and explained the novelty of airborne instruments like the Alta-X drone at the Miramar Air Show in San Diego, California, Sept. 27-29, 2024.NASA

On Sept. 29, pilots from Armstrong joined the event to take photos with guests and answer questions from curious or enthusiastic patrons. One air show guest had a special moment with NASA pilot Jim Less.

“One of my favorite moments was connecting with a young man in his late teens who stopped by the exhibit tent numerous times, all in hopes of being able to meet Jim Less, our X-59 pilot,” said Kevin Rohrer, chief of Communications at NASA Armstrong. “It culminated with a great conversation with the two and Jim [Less] autographing a model of the X-59 aircraft the young man had been carrying around.”

“I look forward to this tradition continuing, if not at this venue, at some other event in California,” Rohrer continued. “We have a lot of minds hungry and passionate to learn more about all of NASA missions.”

The Miramar Air Show is an annual event that happens at the Miramar Air Base in San Diego, California.

Professionals like Leticha Hawkinson, center right, and Haig Arakelian, center left, shared learning and career opportunities for NASA enthusiasts visiting the Miramar Air Show in San Diego, California, Sept. 27-29, 2024.NASA Share

Details Last Updated Oct 30, 2024 EditorDede DiniusContactErica HeimLocationArmstrong Flight Research Center Related Terms

• Armstrong Flight Research Center
• Ames Research Center
• Careers
• Events
• Jet Propulsion Laboratory
• What We Do

Explore More 4 min read NASA’s Perseverance Captures ‘Googly Eye’ During Solar Eclipse Article 16 hours ago 3 min read La NASA lleva un dron y un rover espacial a un espectáculo aéreo Article 17 hours ago 4 min read NASA Technologies Named Among TIME Inventions of 2024 Article 18 hours ago Keep Exploring Discover More Topics From NASA

Armstrong Flight Research Center

Aircraft Flown at Armstrong

Armstrong People

Armstrong Capabilities & Facilities